Various shipyard duties, including sanding or sawing pipes for installation, exposed workers to asbestos. However, people can still be exposed at shipyards when working on ships maintained or built pre-1980. She fought in WWII against Japan beginning in 1945, including the invasion of Iwo Jima, the bombarding of Okinawa and raids in Tokyo and Muroran, Hokkaido.Īsbestos use all but stopped before the 1980s. The battleship USS Missouri was constructed at the Brooklyn Naval Shipyard. Many workers and crewman spent their time on the USS New Jersey, putting them at risk of developing mesothelioma. Decommissioned for a final time in 1991, she is now a museum in Camden, New Jersey.ĭuring the years the USS New Jersey was built and in service, asbestos was a common material used for shipbuilding and modernization. USS New Jersey was recommissioned at Long Beach Naval Shipyard in 1982 where she was modernized. In 1969, it was determined she would be deactivated. After her first tour, she returned to Long Beach. She traveled to her new home at Long Beach Naval Shipyard for training. Her third war was the Vietnam War, for which she was fitted with improved electronics, a helicopter landing pad and tailored for use as a heavy bombardment ship. She had two tours during the Korean War in 1951 followed by a period of training. In 1944, she joined WWII efforts in the Pacific against Japan. The battleship USS New Jersey was launched in 1942 by the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. The use of asbestos during this time put workers and crewmen all over the country at risk of developing asbestos-related diseases. presidents for important celebratory events.Īsbestos use was at an unprecedented high during many of the years Long Beach Naval Shipyard was active. Some of these ships were made famous for their wartime efforts, even hosting U.S. In operation for more than five decades, the Long Beach Naval Shipyard was responsible for the repair and overhaul of hundreds of ships that participated in training exercises and battles across the globe. People who developed an asbestos-related disease may be eligible for compensation. As a result, many people developed asbestos-related diseases, such as asbestosis, asbestos lung cancer and pleural and peritoneal mesothelioma. Workers’ loved ones may have also experienced secondhand exposure. Many workers at Long Beach Naval Shipyard were potentially exposed to asbestos. Types of Ships Built/Serviced: Aircraft carriers, destroyers, battleships.Noteworthy Personnel: Captain George Fink.Noteworthy Ships: USS New Jersey, USS Missouri, USS Kearsarge.Number of Employees: More than 16,000 workers in 1945.Wartime Operations: World War II (WWII), Korean War, Cold War and the Vietnam War.Owner(s): City of Long Beach, Federal Government.Location: Terminal Island between the city of Long Beach and the San Pedro district of Los Angeles.Other Names: Naval Shipyard Long Beach, U.S. Long Beach Naval Shipyard History at a Glance After the closure, the Port of Long Beach constructed and currently operates one of the largest and most modern container terminals in the world. The shipyard closed in 1997 under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act. By 1990, those numbers declined to 38 ships, including the battleships USS Missouri and USS New Jersey, and 16,000 sailors. In 1946, the Long Beach Naval Shipyard was established as a homeport for Pacific Fleet ships, providing port facilities, fleet support personnel and recreational facilities most notably during WWII, the Korean War and the Vietnam War.īetween 19, 140 ships and 40,000 personnel were homeported at Long Beach. The shipyard’s initial main function was to perform routine and battle-damage repairs to naval ships. Navy needed a large port of operation in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-San Pedro area. Long Beach Naval Shipyard was located on Terminal Island between the city of Long Beach and the San Pedro district of Los Angeles between 19.īefore World War II began, it was determined the U.S.
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